How to use the Volna washing machine

The Volna washing machine was first released in 1959 and was one of the most technologically advanced models of that time. A decade and a half later, it was replaced by a more advanced model, Volna 2M. The presented washing machine has proven itself so well that it is still in demand today. This is primarily due to the maximum simplicity of control, which consists of only two relays and a mode selection key. The second indisputable fact is high-quality, fairly gentle washing of fabrics of any type.

The benefit of the wave is also indicated by the fact that its maintenance and repair in the event of a breakdown (which can be carried out independently) will be economically profitable, with a cost ten times less than modern analogues.

General information

The Wave washing machine is electric semi-automatic technology, intended for use in domestic conditions. Used for washing fabrics of all types. The equipment has optimal dimensions for installation in residential premises. Model Volna 59 has dimensions 82x70x45 cm, weight 52 kg. The Volna 75 model is smaller in size with a size of 72.5x68.7x41 cm and a weight of 42 kg. The machine consists of two compartments: a washing tank, as well as a centrifuge, which spins clothes.

Wave

Washing tank

The Wave washing compartment is made of high grade stainless steel and has a volume of 36 liters. The washing process is carried out using two plastic discs rotating in one direction at a speed of 600 rpm. Grooves are provided to drain dirty water to the pump. The pump is protected from small objects getting stuck or debris that may remain in clothing pockets by a mesh located at the bottom of the tank.

Centrifuge

Externally, this part is a truncated cone made of aluminum alloy. The laundry is dried at a rotation speed of 1400 rpm, so the spin phase lasts only a few minutes. The permissible weight of laundry is a maximum of 2 kilograms.

The Volna model has 2 pumps, one of which is responsible for pumping water out of the centrifuge and tank, the second for removing the solution from the washing compartment. The first pump works all the time, and the second is activated only after the washing process is completed. This version of the equipment provides for the presence of one engine. There are covers on 2 tanks of the equipment, which, for safety reasons, when rising by more than 15 degrees, automatically turn off the motor and stop the drum for 10 seconds. To start operating the machine, you must follow the operating instructions:

1. plug the power cord into the outlet;
2. install the self-timer lever.

Wave 2M

The Volna 2M model differs from its predecessor by the presence of such additional characteristics as 2 types of work:

1. Normal
2. Berezhny

In normal mode, the activating element rotates clockwise, ensuring high-quality circulation of soapy liquid. Used for heavy and heavily soiled fabrics. The maximum allowable volume of items is 2 kilograms.

In gentle mode, the activator rotates counterclockwise, and the circulation of the soap solution does not have such intensity. Used for delicate and lightly soiled fabrics, including wool and silk. Load capacity is 1 kilogram.

The volume of the Volna 2M washing tank is 36 liters, just like the earlier model. One of the distinctive characteristics of the presented model from its predecessor is the presence of two electric motors, one of which is responsible for rotating the washing tank, and the second drives the centrifuge.

Preparing for work and starting the machine

• Remove the main cover from the top of the equipment.
• Take out the wire attached to the back wall and connect it to the network.
• Fill the tank with hot or warm water, depending on the type of fabric, 1-15 centimeters above the indicated level. If the laundry was previously soaked, then water should be filled into the tank 2-3 centimeters below the indicated line.
• Depending on the type of fabric and the degree of soiling, set the mode key to normal or gentle wash.
• Turn the “WASH” time relay knob clockwise for 1-2 minutes.
• Add the required amount of liquid or dry powder to the water.
• Set the relay for the required time.
• Place each item of laundry into the device separately, do not allow air bubbles to form in the items.If the drum does not spin, it means you have exceeded the permissible volume of laundry, try removing 1-2 items.
• Seal the tank cap.
• The machine will finish washing in automatic mode at the end of the set time. If you need to turn off the equipment faster, turn the timer relay counterclockwise, turning it on for 1-2 minutes.
• Transfer the washed laundry from the washing tub to the drying tub and install the safety net.
• Lower the centrifuge lid and set the switch to the “Spin” mode.

Recommendations for using the centrifuge

Before transferring wet laundry to the spinner compartment, let it drain a little over the washing tub. Distribute the laundry evenly through the spinner: smaller items at the bottom and larger items at the top. Uneven filling of the basket can result in unwanted vibration of the tank, which can negatively affect washing machine operation. The centrifuge is turned off automatically using the “SPIN” time relay or by lifting its lid. In these two cases, the electronic brake is activated.