WITH stains of dirt Almost everyone faces it. They are dangerous because they quickly penetrate into the structure of the fabric and leave unsightly stains and marks on it that even the most expensive stain remover cannot cope with. Therefore, the main solution to help remove dirt stains will be a timely response to their appearance.
Removing stains: general recommendations
To remove marks and stains from dirt, you need to use the following general rules:
- Do not ignore contamination; immediately soak the item in soapy water or chemicals.
- Do not use vigorous scrubbing movements when trying to remove dirty marks. Such attempts lead to even greater penetration of stains into the fabric structure.
- It is recommended to use clean and soft water to rinse soiled clothing. It helps to cover the problem area and remove the resulting stains. You can determine the level of softness using soap shavings. You will need to grate half a bar of soap, combine the resulting mass with warm running water and mix the ingredients thoroughly. If the soap dissolves quickly and the water does not become cloudy, then the liquid is clean and soft. If soap shavings take a long time to dissolve and a light coating appears on the surface, this indicates the hardness of the running water.You can clean it with baking soda; to do this, just add 2-3 tablespoons of the product to a bowl of water, then mix everything.
- To better remove stains from light-colored clothes, the item must first be soaked in soapy water for 3-5 hours. The maximum time for soaking colored items is 3 hours. After this, the stains can be scrubbed off with brushes and sponges, and then put in the washing machine.
- The contaminated item after treatment with concentrated products need to be rinsed 2-3 times to remove chemical residues. This will help prevent the development of allergic reactions.
How to remove dirt stains on clothes
Today there are many ways to help remove existing contaminants. The most popular of them are presented below:
- Borax in combination with a soda-soap solution will help remove stains on a white T-shirt. For the cleansing procedure, you need to grate a small piece of soap, add borax and soda in equal quantities, and mix all the ingredients. The resulting solution should be given time to brew, and then applied to the problem area and left for 30 minutes. After this, the clothes are rinsed in warm, clean water and sent to the washing machine.
- A weak vinegar solution also helps remove stains on white. To cope with the problem, you need to combine a spoonful of plain water and the same amount of apple cider vinegar, and mix the resulting solution. Pour the vinegar liquid into a bowl with a small amount of water and leave the dirty product in it for 30 minutes. After this, the clothes can be washed in an automatic washing machine.
- You can remove dirty marks on a down jacket or a coat with soda ash. To clean, add a couple of spoons of the product to the drum of the washing machine, activate the standard wash mode (with a temperature of up to 70 degrees) and wait until the process is finished.
- Potassium permanganate helps remove dirt on jeans. For the procedure, you need to dissolve a few drops of the product in a basin of water so that the water turns a little pink. Next, you need to grate half a soap bar and pour it into the resulting liquid. Soak the dirty item in the solution for 20 minutes, then rinse and, if necessary, send it to the washing machine .
- Citric acid will help remove marks on a white sweater. To eliminate the problem, you will need to combine 2 spoons of the product with 1 liter of water, put the dirty light-colored clothes in the resulting solution, hold them for 20 minutes and transfer them to the drum of the washing machine. You can save time and add citric acid directly to the machine along with the powder. In this case, it is recommended to wash clothes at a temperature of no more than 40 degrees.
Features of removing stains on denim
Denim has the ability to absorb any dirt, so if you ignore the problem, you can face damage to your favorite things. When washing jeans, you need to remember the following rules:
- Clothes with complex stains need to be pre-soaked. For this, use soap shavings or any other cleaning agent.Soaking time varies between 30-60 minutes. It is not recommended to keep jeans in water any longer.
- Machine washable at temperatures up to 40 degrees, otherwise the denim may lose its shape and color.
- It is not recommended to use stain removers and bleaches in such cases, as they can eat away at the fabric and lead to the loss of its color characteristics.
- It is recommended to wash dark jeans with a small amount of vinegar; it helps preserve the color and enhance the effect of the washing powder.
Some denim items are considered quite fragile, so it is prohibited to use aggressive chemical products for washing them. Many housewives use home methods for removing stains:
- Thoroughly rub the problem area with half a bar of laundry soap, moisten it with a small amount of water and leave the item for 1 hour. After this, rinse it in cool water and put in the washing machine.
- Pour 1 spoon of turpentine into a large bowl of water and mix the ingredients. Place dirty clothes in a cup, leave for 20 minutes and rinse in clean warm water. To get rid of an unpleasant odor, the denim item is sent to the machine and washed using powder and conditioner.
- To preserve the color characteristics of the fabric, pour 2 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar into a bowl of water, soak the laundry in the resulting solution, and then wash it using an automatic washing machine.
Removing old stubborn stains
Old stains are much more difficult to remove. The following methods are popular today in the fight against pollution:
- Buy Antipyatin soap at a hardware store, grate half the bar, and dissolve the resulting slurry in a bowl of water. Dirty clothes are soaked in soapy water and then rinsed under running water. If necessary, you can use machine wash.
- Jackets, blankets and furniture covers can be washed using detergents for plumbing. They contain special particles that penetrate the fabric structure and remove difficult stains. But it is not recommended to use these products for everyday items made from natural fibers. This can cause them to lose color and shape. For the cleansing procedure, you need to pour 1-2 tablespoons of the selected product into a bowl of water, leave the item in the solution for 20 minutes, and rinse it under cold water. After this, the product is sent to the machine for a more thorough wash.
- A vinegar-soda solution helps remove old stains on clothes. To do this, you need to mix 3 tablespoons of baking soda and the same amount of table vinegar in a deep cup with warm water, mix all the ingredients. Place the dirty product in the resulting mixture, hold for 20 minutes and rinse thoroughly. using powder and fabric softener.
- Old marks of dirt can be removed with salt. To cleanse, take a glass of boiled warm water and 2 tablespoons of table salt. The components are mixed, the resulting solution is applied to the problem area, left for 30 minutes, after which the clothes are washed under water and, if necessary, washing powder is used.
Removing dirt from furniture upholstery
To clean furniture, you can use home methods:
- To preserve the color on the upholstery, dry cleaning with soda is used. To do this, sprinkle baking soda on the contaminated surface, leave the product for 1-2 hours, then remove it with a vacuum cleaner. If necessary, the procedure can be repeated.
- Wet soda cleaning is used to remove difficult stains. To do this, you need to moisten a soft sponge in water and walk it over the upholstery of a sofa or chair, sprinkle baking soda in an even layer on the damp surface and leave it for 20 minutes. After this, the contaminated areas are scrubbed with a sponge, and a vacuum cleaner is used on top to remove soda residues.
- Fresh stains can be removed with vinegar and dishwashing detergent. To cleanse, 1 spoon of each product is mixed and applied pointwise to the affected areas, leaving for 40 minutes. After this, the furniture is rinsed several times with a damp sponge or brush until the foam disappears.