The Atlant washing machine is assembled in Belarus; it also has self-diagnosis, like other brands. The codes that appear on the display indicate that there is a problem with the washing machine. But from models that do not have a screen, you can also find out about the presence of a breakdown. You can understand this with the help of indicators; they can blink in different orders and several times. Below we will describe why error F12 occurs on the Atlant washing machine and its main causes.
Reasons for appearance
Error F12 on the Atlant washing machine indicates that there are problems with the engine. Some people think that the motor has completely failed, but this is not the case. Various parts related to the engine could break. The wiring, winding or carbon brushes of the electric motor could have failed.
The appearance of error F12 on Atlant washing equipment appears not only due to a breakdown in the engine, the problem may be in the modular control. If some kind of breakdown occurs in the element that is responsible for the motor, then, naturally, the washing will not start. If the washing machine does not have a screen, then error F12 manifests itself in the blinking of the first and second indicators.
Repairing engine failure
Most often, you can repair the commutator motor of an Atlant washing machine yourself, since the weak point is in the carbon brushes. They tend to wear out.To replace them and eliminate the F12 error, you need to remove the back cover of the washing machine and unscrew the screws. Next, remove the drive belt from the motor and drum pulley. Disconnect all wires that lead to the engine. Remove the two screws that hold the motor.
Then you need to remove the engine from the guides and pull it a little and carefully pull it out. Near the motor there are two brushes in metal cases. To eliminate the F12 error, you need to unscrew them and put them in their place, the same ones only new ones. It is important to know that you should only use original spare parts. If you buy brushes at a cheap price, they may contain graphite and copper. This can lead to destruction of the armature, and then you will have to completely change the motor.
If error F12 did not occur due to the motor brushes, then you need to inspect the wires that come from the motor. If the contacts are oxidized, then you will need to clean them, and if they are faulty, then replace them. You need to test the wiring with a multimeter, and it is advisable to do this a couple of times, this will help not to miss a fault.
It rarely happens that the motor winding of an Atlant washing machine burns out, but it is best to check. If the failure is confirmed, then to eliminate the cause of the F12 error, you will have to completely replace the engine. There is no point in rewinding; it will be expensive, so it is recommended to look for a new part. It happens that a person decides to buy another washing machine.
Do I need to repair the electronic module myself?
Do I need to repair the electronic module of the Atlant machine myself or is it better to entrust it to a professional? It all depends on how well a person understands electronics, and whether he can understand microcircuits.The main task when repairing an electronic module and eliminating error F12 is to find a breakdown in the modular control. It is necessary to check every detail to find a burnt element or a broken path and then fix the problem. Most likely, you won’t be able to repair the board yourself, even if you have a little experience in this.
It is possible to replace the electronics in a modern washing machine, but it most likely will not bring any results. Moreover, if there was no high-quality diagnostics, the electronic board may burn out again.
It happens that a person removes the entire control unit and gives it to a specialist so that he can test and find the cause of the F12 error. But masters do not recommend doing such actions. We need a professional to come home, call and check the control unit. This makes it possible to find the exact cause of the F12 error.
Repairing the electronic module of Atlant washing equipment should not be trusted to ordinary specialists. You just need to look for a professional in this matter. Still, it’s not worthwhile to independently eliminate the cause of the breakdown that caused the F12 error. This is a difficult job and if you start repairs without understanding it, you can only worsen the situation. If the diagnosis is carried out incorrectly, this can lead not only to a complete breakdown of the control module of the Atlant washing equipment. The heating element, the drain pump, the engine of the Atlant machine, or all together may also break down. Therefore, before undertaking such complex repairs, you need to think about it. If you make even the slightest mistake, it will lead to a complete breakdown of the Atlant washing machine.
Prevention
First of all, it is necessary to carry out preventive maintenance on the Atlant washing machine so that it serves for a long time. A lot depends on the quality of the water and how the washing machine is used. It is necessary to add a special powder to make the water softer, this will help avoid scale on the heating element.
Do not forget that the Atlant washing machine must be located in a dry room. This will help prevent many problems. Sometimes it is necessary to clean the filter and the inlet hose mesh. Before you put the laundry in, you need to check the pockets carefully. It is necessary to use shoe bags or things with iron clasps. The powder tray also needs care; it should be wiped with a cloth after each wash. The Atlant machine door must be left open to ventilate the washing machine, this will prevent the formation of mold.
It is advisable not to solve the F12 error problem yourself; if you have no experience in this, it is best to call a specialist. Because this can lead to serious damage and even up to a complete replacement of the Atlant washing machine.
